1. How should people be evacuated during a hazardous materials incident? A) Downwind of the hazard B) Upwind of the hazard C) Directly through the spill D) Without guidance
2. What is the minimum safe distance for flammable liquids during evacuation? A) 10 meters B) 50 meters C) 100 meters D) 200 meters
3. Which type of fire extinguisher is suitable for electrical fires? A) Water B) Foam C) Dry powder D) Wet chemical
4. What is the main purpose of a spill containment kit in a vehicle? A) Repair broken parts B) Inflate tyres C) Absorb and contain hazardous spills D) Cool the engine
5. What should be done if a hazardous material is leaking but it is unsafe to stop it? A) Touch and seal the leak B) Ignore and drive away C) Maintain distance and notify authorities D) Pour water to dilute
6. Which personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential when handling hazardous materials? A) Helmet and boots only B) Apron and earplugs C) Gloves, goggles, mask/respirator, and flame-resistant clothing D) Regular clothing
7. What should you do first when identifying a hazardous material spill? A) Start cleaning immediately B) Observe placards, labels, or UN numbers C) Pour water to neutralize it D) Evacuate without identifying
8. How should hazardous materials be marked on vehicles? A) Painted randomly on the body B) Only on the rear doors C) Using placards, labels, and UN numbers D) Using company logo
9. What is the primary role of a transport emergency card? A) Lists fuel types of the vehicle B) Provides instructions and information for emergency responders C) Acts as a driving license D) Records the driver’s speed
10. Which of the following is NOT a typical hazard during hazardous materials transport? A) Fires and explosions B) Toxic exposure C) Environmental contamination D) Engine overheating
11. When should authorities be notified during a hazardous materials incident? A) Only if someone is injured B) Immediately after stopping and assessing the situation C) After finishing cleanup D) Only if the spill reaches water sources
12. Which measure helps prevent hazardous materials from spreading after a leak? A) Pouring water B) Driving over the spill C) Using sand, soil, or absorbent pads D) Ignoring the spill
13. What is the correct way to handle skin contamination from chemicals? A) Wipe with a cloth B) Apply lotion C) Wash immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes D) Cover with clothing
14. Inhalation of hazardous fumes should be managed by: A) Continuing work normally B) Moving the affected person to fresh air immediately C) Spraying water on the person D) Ignoring until symptoms appear
15. During an emergency, what is the proper use of fire extinguishers in a HazMat situation? A) Use on any fire, regardless of type B) Always use water first C) Use only if the fire is small and it is safe to approach D) Spray chemicals from a distance
16. What should you do to mark a hazard zone at the site of a spill? A) Place a single cone near the spill B) Spray paint on the ground C) Use warning signs, cones, or tape to alert others D) Ignore marking
17. Which type of fire is associated with flammable liquids in HazMat transport? A) Class A B) Class B C) Class C D) Class F
18. What is the correct order of reporting a hazardous materials incident? A) Clean spill → Notify employer → Call authorities B) Call authorities → Ignore transport company → Clean spill C) Stop vehicle → Assess → Evacuate → Notify authorities → Use safety equipment D) Evacuate → Drive away → Call authorities
19. What is the main function of a vehicle’s chassis? A) Increase fuel efficiency B) Store tools and equipment C) Support all major components such as engine, transmission, suspension, wheels, and body D) Enhance vehicle aesthetics
20. What does the suspension system in a vehicle do? A) Controls the vehicle’s speed B) Absorbs shocks from the road and provides stability C) Transfers power to the wheels D) Indicates fuel levels
21. What is the primary purpose of the vehicle body? A) Store fuel efficiently B) Protect occupants and give the vehicle its shape C) Control engine temperature D) Measure distance traveled
22. Which components are part of the transmission system? A) Headlights and wipers B) Steering wheel and horn C) Gearbox, clutch, differential, driveshaft D) Brake pads and tyres
23. What type of engine converts fuel into mechanical energy? A) Diesel engines only B) Electric motors only C) Petrol engines, diesel engines, hybrid or electric motors D) Steam engines
24. Which is a type of brake system used in vehicles? A) Rack-and-pinion steering B) Control arms C) Hydraulic brakes, disc and drum brakes, ABS D) Clutch pedal
25. What does ABS stand for in vehicle safety features? A) Automatic Battery System B) Anti-lock Braking System C) Auxiliary Brake Support D) Automatic Braking Sensor
26. Which steering system allows precise control of the vehicle? A) Rack-and-pinion steering B) Hydraulic suspension C) Manual gearbox D) Drum brake
27. What does the fuel gauge indicate? A) Engine temperature B) Total distance traveled C) Amount of fuel in the tank D) Oil pressure
28. Where should hands be positioned on the steering wheel for safe driving? A) 12 and 6 positions B) 8 and 4 positions C) 10 and 2 or 9 and 3 positions D) Anywhere convenient
29. What is the function of the handbrake/parking brake? A) Increase engine power B) Prevent the vehicle from rolling when parked C) Control fuel consumption D) Operate windshield wipers
30. What is indicated by UN Numbers on hazardous material vehicles? A) Vehicle registration B) Driver’s age C) Specific hazardous substances D) Parking location
